See 外力 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "外力",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"external force; outside pressure or influence"
],
"id": "en-外力-zh-noun-tAKLlHWC",
"links": [
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
],
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàilì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ lik⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi-li̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi^˖ lid^ˋ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gōa-lia̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gōa-le̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gōa-la̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàilì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàilì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wài-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "waylih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вайли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vajli"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoih lihk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ lik⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ lig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² lɪk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi-li̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi lid"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁴ lid⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ lit̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi^˖ lid^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi³³ lit²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-lia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-lia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goaxliak"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² liak̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-le̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-li̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goaxlek"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ liɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ liɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ liɪk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ liɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-la̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-la̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goaxlat"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lat̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² lat̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ gōa-le̍k /"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² lɪk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ lit̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi³³ lit²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² liak̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ liɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ liɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ liɪk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ liɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lat̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² lat̚²⁴/"
}
],
"word": "外力"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "oeryeok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "외력",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "외력"
},
"expansion": "外力 • (oeryeok) (hangeul 외력)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "external force",
"word": "외력"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 외력 (“external force”)"
],
"id": "en-外力-ko-noun-166T0uCU",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"외력",
"외력#Korean"
],
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "外力"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "外力",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 力",
"Chinese terms spelled with 外",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"external force; outside pressure or influence"
],
"links": [
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
],
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàilì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ lik⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi-li̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi^˖ lid^ˋ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gōa-lia̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gōa-le̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gōa-la̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàilì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàilì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wài-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "waylih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вайли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vajli"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoih lihk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ lik⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ lig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² lɪk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi-li̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi lid"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁴ lid⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ lit̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi^˖ lid^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi³³ lit²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-lia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-lia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goaxliak"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² liak̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-le̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-li̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goaxlek"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ liɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ liɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ liɪk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ liɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-la̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-la̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goaxlat"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lat̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² lat̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ gōa-le̍k /"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² lɪk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi̯⁵⁵ lit̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋoi³³ lit²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² liak̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ liɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ liɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ liɪk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ liɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lat̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ lat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² lat̚²⁴/"
}
],
"word": "外力"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "oeryeok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "외력",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "외력"
},
"expansion": "外力 • (oeryeok) (hangeul 외력)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "external force",
"word": "외력"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 외력 (“external force”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"외력",
"외력#Korean"
],
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "外力"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 外力 meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
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"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"外力"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "外力",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"外力"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "外力",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'HRS'",
"path": [
"外力"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "外力",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"外力"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "外力",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"外力"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "外力",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"外力"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "外力",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"外力"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "外力",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.